Gatsby quickstart
1. Install hypertune
hypertuneOnce you have a Gatsby application ready, install Hypertune's JavaScript SDK:
npm install hypertuneyarn add hypertunepnpm add hypertune2. Set environment variables
Define the following environment variables in your .env.development and .env.production files:
GATSBY_HYPERTUNE_TOKEN=token
HYPERTUNE_FRAMEWORK=gatsby
HYPERTUNE_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY_PATH=src/generatedReplace token with your main project token which you can find in the Settings tab of your project.
3. Update gatsby-config.ts
gatsby-config.tsUpdate your gatsby-config.ts to load the environment variables with dotenv:
import type { GatsbyConfig } from 'gatsby'
// Load environment variables
require('dotenv').config({
path: `.env.${process.env.NODE_ENV}`,
})
const config: GatsbyConfig = {
siteMetadata: {
title: `Hypertune Gatsby Demo`,
siteUrl: `https://www.yourdomain.tld`,
},
graphqlTypegen: true,
plugins: [],
}
export default config4. Update .babelrc
.babelrcFirst install the babel-preset-gatsby package as a devDependency:
npm install -D babel-preset-gatsbyyarn add -D babel-preset-gatsbypnpm add -D babel-preset-gatsbyThen create a .babelrc at the root of your project:
{
"presets": [
[
"babel-preset-gatsby",
{
"targets": {
"browsers": [">0.25%", "not dead"]
},
"exclude": ["@babel/plugin-transform-classes"]
}
]
]
}5. Generate the client
Generate a type-safe client to access your flags by running:
npx hypertuneyarn hypertunepnpm hypertune6. Use the client
Add a new file called getHypertune.ts that creates and exports a getHypertune function:
import { createSourceForServerOnly } from '../generated/hypertune'
const hypertuneSource = createSourceForServerOnly({
token: process.env.GATSBY_HYPERTUNE_TOKEN!,
})
export default async function getHypertune() {
await hypertuneSource.initIfNeeded() // Check for flag updates
return hypertuneSource.root({
args: {
context: {
environment:
process.env.NODE_ENV === 'development'
? 'development'
: 'production',
user: {
id: 'e23cc9a8-0287-40aa-8500-6802df91e56a',
name: 'Example User',
email: '[email protected]',
},
},
},
})
}To access flags in getServerData during Server-side Rendering (SSR), use the getHypertune function:
import { GetServerData } from 'gatsby'
import * as React from 'react'
import getHypertune from '../lib/getHypertune'
type ServerData = { exampleFlag: boolean }
export const getServerData: GetServerData<
ServerData
> = async () => {
const hypertune = await getHypertune()
const exampleFlag = hypertune.exampleFlag({ fallback: false })
return { props: { exampleFlag } }
}
export default function Page({
serverData,
}: {
serverData: ServerData
}) {
return <div>Example Flag: {serverData.exampleFlag}</div>
}To access flags in the browser during Client-side Rendering (CSR), first create a new <AppHypertuneProvider> component that wraps the generated <HypertuneProvider> component:
import * as React from 'react'
import { HypertuneProvider } from '../generated/hypertune.react'
export default function AppHypertuneProvider({
children,
}: {
children: React.ReactNode
}) {
return (
<HypertuneProvider
createSourceOptions={{
token: process.env.GATSBY_HYPERTUNE_TOKEN!,
}}
rootArgs={{
context: {
environment:
process.env.NODE_ENV === 'development'
? 'development'
: 'production',
user: {
id: 'e23cc9a8-0287-40aa-8500-6802df91e56a',
name: 'Example User',
email: '[email protected]',
},
},
}}
>
{children}
</HypertuneProvider>
)
}Then wrap your app with the <AppHypertuneProvider> component in both gatsby-browser.tsx and gatsby-ssr.tsx:
import * as React from 'react'
import AppHypertuneProvider from './src/components/AppHypertuneProvider'
import type { GatsbyBrowser } from 'gatsby'
export const wrapRootElement: GatsbyBrowser['wrapRootElement'] =
({ element }) => {
return <AppHypertuneProvider>{element}</AppHypertuneProvider>
}Then use the generated useHypertune hook:
import * as React from 'react'
import { useHypertune } from '../generated/hypertune.react'
export default function ClientComponent() {
const hypertune = useHypertune()
const exampleFlag = hypertune.exampleFlag({ fallback: false })
return <div>Example Flag: {String(exampleFlag)}</div>
}If you access a flag immediately after your app loads, you'll get your hardcoded fallback value if the SDK hasn't initialized from Hypertune Edge yet. This can result in layout shift or a flicker if the flag value changes when the SDK initializes.
To avoid this, wrap your page with the generated <HypertuneHydrator> and <HypertuneRootProvider> components, passing them dehydratedState and rootArgs from the server:
import { GetServerData } from 'gatsby'
import * as React from 'react'
import ClientComponent from '../components/ClientComponent'
import {
DehydratedState,
RootArgs,
} from '../generated/hypertune'
import {
HypertuneHydrator,
HypertuneRootProvider,
} from '../generated/hypertune.react'
import getHypertune from '../lib/getHypertune'
type ServerData = {
dehydratedState: DehydratedState | null
rootArgs: RootArgs
}
export const getServerData: GetServerData<
ServerData
> = async () => {
const hypertune = await getHypertune()
const dehydratedState = hypertune.dehydrate()
const rootArgs = hypertune.getRootArgs()
return {
props: { dehydratedState, rootArgs },
}
}
export default function Page({
serverData,
}: {
serverData: ServerData
}) {
const { dehydratedState, rootArgs } = serverData
return (
<HypertuneHydrator dehydratedState={dehydratedState}>
<HypertuneRootProvider rootArgs={rootArgs}>
<ClientComponent />
</HypertuneRootProvider>
</HypertuneHydrator>
)
}If you have a Content Security Policy, add the following to your connect-src directive: https://edge.hypertune.com https://gcp.fasthorse.workers.dev. This enables reporting of flag evaluations, experiment exposures, and analytics events.
To access flags in Gatsby Functions, use the getHypertune function:
import {
GatsbyFunctionRequest,
GatsbyFunctionResponse,
} from 'gatsby'
import getHypertune from '../lib/getHypertune'
export default async function handler(
req: GatsbyFunctionRequest,
res: GatsbyFunctionResponse
) {
const hypertune = await getHypertune()
const exampleFlag = hypertune.exampleFlag({ fallback: false })
res.send({ exampleFlag })
}7. (Optional) Add the Hypertune Toolbar
The Hypertune Toolbar lets you view and override feature flags directly in your frontend. Follow the guide to add it to your app.
8. (Optional) Include a build-time snapshot
To improve reliability, you can include a snapshot of your flag logic in the generated client at build time. The SDK will instantly initialize from the snapshot first before fetching the latest flag logic from Hypertune Edge.
Add the following environment variable to your .env file:
HYPERTUNE_INCLUDE_INIT_DATA=trueThen regenerate the client.
You can keep the snapshot fresh by setting up a webhook to regenerate the client on every Hypertune commit. In this case, you don't need to initialize from Hypertune Edge at all, eliminating network latency and bandwidth, improving both performance and efficiency.
Next steps
Now you can update the logic for exampleFlag from the Hypertune UI without updating your code or waiting for a new build, deployment, or app release.
To add a new flag, create it in the Hypertune UI then regenerate the client.
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